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Establishing the Foundations

In the late 19th century, the jury room in the existing court building was criticized for its poor construction and chilling temperatures. This led to the formation of a parliamentary committee in the subsequent year to identify a suitable site for a new court. After weighing the options, a decision was made to construct the new building using local resources such as polished jarrah, Donnybrook stone, and Meckering granite. RP Vincent and Sons were awarded the contract in February 1901 for £55,888.11.3. 

Hurdles and the Royal Commission

However, the project did not proceed smoothly. The uniformity of the Donnybrook stone, a crucial element in the building design, posed a significant challenge. As the ideal stone could not be procured in the required quantity, a decision was made to substitute it with the then latest technology of stucco and cement. Criticism ensued, leading to the formation of a Royal Commission that eventually backed the stucco and cement substitution. 

Budget Cuts and Modifications 

Even after the foundation stone was laid in June 1902, financial issues led to further changes in the building plan. A slate roof was replaced with a cheaper galvanized iron roof, and the original planned paintwork in the foyer was substituted with a simple whitewash. 

Grand Opening and Public Reaction

On 8th June 1903, the grand opening took place with Governor Sir Frederick Bedford using a symbolic gold key. On this occasion, the Chief Justice and Governor expressed their hope that the building would facilitate the administration of law and inspire a sense of justice in the minds of the people. However, the cement substitution and the iron roof received criticism, and the building’s acoustics were deemed unsatisfactory. 

A Century-Old Testament to Justice

Despite the early challenges, the Supreme Court of Western Australia has withstood the test of time. It serves as an emblem of cultural heritage in the City of Perth and the State. The National Trust of Australia and the Heritage Council of WA have recognized the Court and its gardens for their significant role in law and public architecture, honouring them with a place on the Register of Heritage Places and the Register of the National Estate.

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